Behar- Bechukotai.  14th May 2020

Behar- Bechukotai. 14th May 2020

Behar- Bechukotai  Below is my "thought for the week" soon to be published in the Blackpool Hospital Chaplaincy Forum "As an Orthodox Rabbi (like all faith leaders) these past few weeks have been challenging. The Synagogue doors are closed. No services. It is often only when you stop your religious routine that you realise just how much inspiration and support you gained from it. Even without the religious aspects of the service there is a unique bond between worshippers who gather on a regular basis. A gaping hole has been created in my life and that of my community as is the case across the globe. For Orthodox Jews the recital of key liturgical passages requires a quorum of ten. It has been particularly painful that many Orthodox Jews that have died have not been able to have the Kaddish recited (Prayer for the deceased) due to restrictions at cemeteries. Yet at the same time this has been a strangely uplifting time for me. To...
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Emor – 7th May 2020

Emor – 7th May 2020

Emor At the moment we are right in the middle of the Omer Count. Its Source this weeks Parsha: You shall count for yourselves from the morrow of the Shabbat, from the day on which you bring the Omer offering; seven complete weeks they shall be . . . (23:15) Rabbi DovBer, the Maggid of Mezeritch has a fascnating explation of what the purpose of this counting is based on the Hebrew word Sefirah. The word sefirah, “counting,” also means “illumination.” On each of the forty-nine days of Sefirat HaOmer (the “Counting of the Omer”), we refine, develop and illuminate another of the forty-nine traits of our soul. Seen in this context counting the Omer is not just about anticipating the receiving of the Torah but about building our personalities so that we can actually absorb the teachings of the Torah. The purpose of the torah is to draw down Godliness into the world, but this is only possible if the human heart is open to the divine. The...
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Shabbat Hagadol

Shabbat Hagadol

Shabbat Hagadol This year many of us will be at home alone for the Seder night when we would usually be with family/friends or a communal Seder. I read a story relating to this which I think is very pertinent to our situation and can help inspire us this Pesach and Seder Night. See link below. https://www.algemeiner.com/2020/03/30/when-the-lubavitcher-rebbe-self-quarantined-for-seder/ In the Haggadah we recite a Mishna (the basic repository of the Oral tradition; its laws and spiritual wisdom) "In every generation a person is obligated to see themselves as if he/she had come out of Egypt" Egypt in Hebrew Mitzraim comes from the word Meitzar meaning narrow straits. For example, in the Hallel service we recite "Min Hameitzar Karati Yah Anani Bamerchav Yah"- which means From the straits I called God; God answered me with a vast expanse. This year as we sit at our Seder Tables we may be physically, emotionally and even psychologically in a "Narrow place". We may be isolated physically from our family, friends and community. We are limited. It...
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Vayikra – 26th March 2020

Vayikra – 26th March 2020

Vayikra  It has been a very trying week for all of us. I am so proud of how our community has come together at this time. We are dealing with a thing that we can’t see or feel or perceive and yet it has turned the whole world upside down. We live in a scientific world that seeks to understand nature and this is a great blessing as through accumulating knowledge we can deal logically with this virus and overcome it. Yet at the same time there has been increased awareness at how little we know about our Universe. As Jews we believe that Hashem is ultimately in control. We cannot fathom His ways for "Your thoughts are not my thoughts and Your ways are not my ways" (Isaiah). And so the Jewish religious response has always been twofold (Of course we also follow the advice of the Drs and experts) On the one hand to humble ourselves before God's awesome power and at the same...
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RABBI SERMON SPECIAL -Staying Positive

RABBI SERMON SPECIAL -Staying Positive - Why is this Shabbat different from all other Shabbatots? I saw the wonderful poem above - Pandemic -  circulating the internet written by Poet Lynn Unger herself a Unitarian Universalist! It was inspired by Unger's contemplation of the restrictions placed on Jews keeping Shabbat and how restrictions can actually be  in her words " a spiritual discipline that is a source of beauty, a source of the holy" In one way or another this Shabbat we are all sitting in our homes under the extra social restrictions that have been placed upon us in these extraordinary times. Shabbat is supposed to be a time of togetherness and peace for families and communities. It is a time when the usual "space" that exists between one other due to the weekday pressures of life dissolves. A time of tranquillity. The Corona Virus has affected almost every aspect of our lives. There could not be greater uncertainty about our health and the...
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Ki Tissa and Parsat Parah – 13th March 2020

Ki Tissa and Parsat Parah – 13th March 2020

This week as well as reading the "Parsha of the week"- Ki Tissa we also read Parshat Parah which comes from Bamidbar 19:1-22 (which is read later in the year as the start of Parshat Chukat) This is one of the 4 special Parashiyot we read between Purim and Pesach: Parshat Shekalim - This Shabbat takes place on the Shabbat before the 1st of the Hebrew calendar month of Adar, or on the 1st of Adar itself if it falls on Shabbat. This section details the giving of the half Shekel to the Tabernacle and later on in Temple times for communal funds. The Beis Din would announce that Jews bring the half Shekel at the start of Adar. Parshat Zachor- Read the Shabbat prior to Purim that reminds us to never forget what Amalek did to the Jewish people when we came out of Egypt. This connects to Purim as Haman the archenemy of the Jews descends from Amalek. Shabbat Parah ("Sabbath [of the] red heifer" שבת...
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Venahafochu – 6th March 2020

Venahafochu – 6th March 2020

Venahafochu Venahafochu is a key word in the Purim story. It literally translates as  "and it upturned upside down" In the Megillah story everything was pitted against the Jewish people. The 13th of Adar had been decreed by Royal edict as a day of death and destruction of the Jewish nation in its entirety "From young to old, children and women"- the first recorded attempted Genocide. This decree was made in the month of Nissan and hung over the Jewish people for almost a year. But then by strange coincidence the situation turned around 180 degrees. Esther reveals her identity to Achashverosh and the plot to destroy her people. Haman is hung on the very gallows he designed for Mordechai his arch-enemy! The signet ring given to Haman is transferred to Mordechai as well as Haman's palace, transferring power from the ultimate anti-Semite to the great prophet Mordechai! Haman's ten sons are also hung and the Jewish nation successfully defend themselves against the anti-Semites. The Megillah really represents the ongoing and unfolding...
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Cleanliness of Godliness – the long read – 28th January 2020

Cleanliness of Godliness – the long read – 28th January 2020

Cleanliness of Godliness - the long read At this week’s Bagel Shiur a question was raised as to whether the ritual of Netilat Yadayim is merely an act of cleanliness prior to eating or something else entirely. Are Jews obsessed with cleanliness? What is all this hand washing about? First thing in the morning as soon as we have awoken and said Modeh Ani (Acknowledging Hashem) we wash our hands ritually with a special vessel 3 times on each hand alternately (this article will not address this form of hand washing) And again prior to eating bread (considered by the sages a mainstay food for man) we wash our hands this time two (some wash  three) times on each hand but not alternately (i.e. two times on the right and two times on the left) The blessing we make on both forms of washing is "Al Netilat Yadayim" which means "on the lifting the hands which is strange as we would expect the phrase to be on the washing of hands...
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Meditation for the Week – 24th February 2020

Meditation for the week.  The Hebrew word bracha usually translates as blessing. As a concept we make Brachot in numerous circumstances. Briefly there are three types of Bracha 1) Blessings over pleasures (Birchat Haneenin) such as over food 2) Blessings over Mitzvot (Birchat Hamitzva) which we make prior to performing the Mitvza E.g Shabbat candles or the four species 3) Blessings of praise and thanksgiving (Shevach Vehodaah). For example, upon hearing good news or upon experiencing awe inspiring natural phenomena (thunder and lightning etc). Maimonides explains that this category of bracha is to "remind people of their creator at all times" One could say that Maimonides reason applies also to the first two categories of blessing.However they each have another dimension to them. Blessings over pleasures are more than just a reminder of our creator. They acknowledge God as the source of the bounty and that ultimately the food belongs to God. A blessing is therefore required to legitimately partake of the food. The blessing over...
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Parshat Yisro – 19th February 2020

Parshat Yisro – 19th February 2020

Parshat Yisro We all have a different experience of Shabbat. For some it is a day to relax, spend time with family and friends. For others a day  of communal gathering, communal prayer. And for others its about the strict observance of a complex set of rules known as the 39 Melachot. We can all argue and state our own opinion as to what Shabbat is about and what element is more important and should be emphasised. But in truth the secret of Shabbat is contained in the Torah. Yisro contains the ten commandments. The 4th being Remember the Shabbat etc. Forty years later in Deutronomy when Moses repeats the ten commandments he says "Guard the Shabbat" instead of remember. Why the discrepancy? Could it be that Moses the quintessential Torah giver forgot the basics! The Midrash provides the solution in the famous phrase we sing every Friday night at Kabbalat Shabbat in the Lechad Dodi Hymn "Shamor Vezachur Bedibbur Echad" - Observe/Guard with one statement. This enigmatic statement means...
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